Implementasi Sambang Door to Door Bhabinkamtibmas Dalam Mencegah Tindak Pidana Pencurian
di Wilayah Hukum Polsek Tigaraksa, Tangerang-Banten
Keywords:
Door-to-door visit, Bhabinkamtibmas, Crime Prevention, Theft Crimes, Tigaraksa Police SectorAbstract
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the door-to-door visits by Bhabinkamtibmas in the area and the factors influencing this activity. Additionally, it examines the appropriate steps to maximize the effectiveness of the door-to-door visits in preventing theft crimes in the region. This study employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with Bhabinkamtibmas personnel, community leaders, and local residents in the jurisdiction of the Tigaraksa Police Sector. Furthermore, direct observation was conducted on the implementation of the door-to-door visits, along with document analysis related to the community security program. The research findings indicate that the implementation of the door-to-door visits by Bhabinkamtibmas has had a positive impact in reducing theft crimes. This initiative has increased public awareness of the importance of neighborhood security, fostered a stronger collaboration between the police and the community in maintaining public order, and facilitated early detection of potential security disturbances. However, several challenges were identified, including limited personnel, lack of community participation, and insufficient facilities and infrastructure to support the program.
References
Ahmad, N. (2022). Dasar-Dasar Komunikasi Publik. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Armitage, R. (2016). Crime Prevention through Environmental Design. Dalam Situational Crime Prevention Its Theoretical Basis and Practical Scope. London: Routledge.
Armstrong, M. (1998). Performance Management: Key Strategies and Practical Guidelines. London: Kogan Page.
Byrne, J. M., & Rebovich, D. (2007). “The New Technology of Crime, Law, and Social Control,” Criminal Justice Press, p 327-346.
Clarke, R. V. (1997). Situational Crime Prevention: Successful Case Studies. London: Harrow and Heston.
Lewis, D. A., & Salem, G. (1981). Community Crime Prevention: An analysis of a developing strategy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Rifai, E. (2016). Kebijakan Kriminal Penanggulangan Kejahatan. Bandar Lampung: Laboratorium Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung.
Jurnal Ilmiah:
Aulina, A. (2017). “Kejahatan di Wilayah Perkotaan dan Model Integratif Pencegahan Kejahatan,” Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian, 11(3), 10-10.
Aulina, A. (2019). “Potensi Pengendalian Sosial Kejahatan: Analisis Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kinerja dan Kualitas Pelayanan Kepolisian,” Deviance Jurnal Kriminologi, 3(1), 1-23.
Aveling, E. L., Parker, M., & Dixon-Woods, M. (2014). “What is the role of individual accountability in patient safety? a multivocal qualitative study,” Sociology of Health & Illness, 36(8), 1170-1185.
Bowers, K. J., & Weisburd, D. (2012). “Situational Crime Prevention: Its Theoretical Basis and Practical Scope,” Crime and Justice, 44(1), 283-328.
Braga, A. A., & Weisburd, D. L. (2012). “The Effects of Focused Deterrence Strategies on Crime: A systematic review and meta-analysis,” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 49(3), 323-358.
Canel, M. J., & Luoma-aho, V. (2018). Public sector communication: Closing gaps between citizens and public organizations. New York: Wiley Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119167510
Clarke, R. V., & Felson, M. (1997). Opportunity Makes the Thief: Practical Theory for Crime Prevention. London: Home Office.
Cozens, P. (2007). “Sustainable Urban Environmentalism: Designing Out Crime and Improving Quality of Life,” Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(1), 161-167.
Dermawan, M. K. (2001). “Pencegahan kejahatan: Dari sebab-sebab kejahatan menuju pada konteks kejahatan,” Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia, 1(3), 35.
Dwilaksana, C. (2003). “Pemolisian Komuniti (Community Policing) dalam Menciptakan Keamanan dan Ketertiban Masyarakat,” Jurnal Polisi Indonesia, 5.
Gustiadi, N., Sunah, M. D. A., & Pardinal. (2023). “Optimalisasi Strategi Pemolisian Masyarakat Berdasarkan Peraturan Polri Nomor 1 Tahun 2021,” Jurnal Kebijakan Publik.
Hardiyansyah. (2015). Komunikasi Pelayanan Publik: Konsep dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.
Hartanto, D. (2021). “Implementasi Kebijakan-Kebijakan Dalam Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Pencurian dan Penggelapan, Pencurian dengan Pemberatan, Pencurian dengan Kekerasan (3C), Penipuan dan Penggelapan (Tipu Gelap) serta Narkotika,” PUBLIKAUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik UMA, 9(2), 19-24.
Hollis-Peel, M. E., Reynald, D. M., van Bavel, M., Elffers, H., & Welsh, B. C. (2011). “Guardianship for crime prevention: A critical review of the literature,” Crime, Law and Social Change, 56(1), 53-70.
Luchinsky, Y. V., et al. (2016). “Correlation of the Concepts of Public Communication and PR-Discourse in the Mass Media Space,” European Research Studies Journal, 19(2), 91–103.
Maisa, & Ambo, I. (2019). “Optimalisasi Bhabinkamtibmas Dalam Rangka Harkamtibmas di Wilayah Hukum Polres Palu,” Jurnal Hukum dan Kebijakan Publik.
Meutia, A. (2016). Community Policing dan Implementasinya di Indonesia. Tokyo: Kanazawa University.
Pulubuhu, B., Tahir, A., Badu, S. Q., & Aneta, Y. (2020). “Community Policing Strategy (Polmas) in the Implementation of Bhabinkamtibmas Tasks as a Radical Detection Basis,” Jurnal Daulat Hukum, 3(3), 329–336.
Ramadani, T. (2019). Pengelolaan Komunikasi Publik. Jakarta: Kencana.
Ramadhan, N. (2020). Strategi Bhabinkamtibmas dalam Upaya Optimalisasi Penerapan Program Door to door System. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga.
Sampson, R. J., Eck, J. E., & Dunham, J. (2009). “Super Controllers and Crime Prevention: a Routine Activity Perspective on Guardianship,” Crime Prevention Studies, 16(4), 219-248.
Suprawoto. (2018). Government Public Relations: Perkembangan dan Praktik di Indonesia. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.
Syahputri, V. A. W. (2024). Implementation of the Community Policing Program in Minor Crimes. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Wahyudi, A. A. (2022). “Optimizing the Role of Bhabinkamtibmas as an Extension of the Intelligence Function in the Prevention and Eradication of Terrorism,” Jurnal Kepolisian Indonesia.
Wijaya, D. (2018). “Strategi Peningkatan Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Aparat Kepolisian,” Jurnal Studi Kepolisian.
